The Dividend That Arrived in 2025Thin moat
VeriSign (VRSN) — moat facet
Twenty-eight years without a dividend, then $0.77, then $0.81 — a statement about the next decade rather than about the yield.
For twenty-eight years as a public company VeriSign paid no dividend. In the second quarter of 2025 it started.1
The first declarations were $0.77 a quarter, raised to $0.81 in February 2026, and about $215 million was paid across the three quarters of 2025 in which the policy operated.2 The board accounted for it as a reduction of additional paid-in capital, which is what happens when a company with negative retained earnings pays a dividend.
The signal matters more than the yield, which at $0.81 a quarter works out near 1.1%. A dividend is a statement about the predictability of the cash flow behind it, and it is a harder statement to walk back than a buyback. VeriSign started paying one in the same period that the domain name base was recovering from six quarters of decline and the political pressure on .com pricing was at its loudest. That is a company saying it expects the next decade to look like the last one.
Combined with repurchases, the company now returns more than 100% of free cash flow, which the CEO stated plainly on the second-quarter call.3 More than 100% is possible because the balance sheet carries $2.3 billion of debt against $1.03 billion of cash and securities, and because deferred revenue keeps arriving.
VeriSign's own risk factors are blunt about it: the dividend is subject to declaration by the board and there is no assurance it will continue.4 Fourteen months is not a record.
A dividend initiated in 2025 and raised in its third quarter, alongside a repurchase authorisation refilled to $1.50 billion, is a capital-return policy getting more generous rather than less. Fourteen months is short, but the direction is clear.
VeriSign paid no dividend for its first twenty-eight years as a public company, began at $0.77 a quarter in 2025 and raised to $0.81 in February 2026, distributing about $215 million across three quarters of 2025. Because retained earnings are negative it is recorded as a reduction of additional paid-in capital. The risk factors reserve the board every exit from it, which is why fourteen months is a policy rather than a record.
Source: VeriSign Form 10-K, FY2025 ↗- ReportedVeriSign began declaring quarterly dividends in the second quarter of 2025.VeriSign, Inc., Form 10-K FY2025 — Item 8, consolidated financial statements and notes. Net income $825.7M (2024 $785.7M, 2023 $817.6M); diluted EPS $8.81 ($8.00, $7.90) on 93.8 million diluted shares (98.2, 103.5); income before income taxes $1,068.5M; income tax expense $242.8M. Balance sheet at 31 December 2025: cash and cash equivalents $307.9M, marketable securities $272.6M, property and equipment net $213.7M, goodwill $52.5M, deferred tax assets $233.2M, deposits to acquire intangible assets $145.2M, total assets $1,325.9M; accounts payable and accrued liabilities $298.0M, deferred revenues $1,035.1M current and $349.4M long-term, long-term senior notes $1,788.2M, total current liabilities $1,333.1M — a total stockholders' deficit with an accumulated deficit above $11.3 billion. Net cash provided by operating activities $1,091.1M; the deferred revenues balance increased $80.2M in 2025 ($58.1M in 2024, $27.0M in 2023) and $934.7M of revenue recognised in 2025 had been in the opening deferred balance. Major customers note: the largest customer accounted for approximately 31% of revenues in 2025 and approximately 32% in 2024 and 2023, and the Company does not believe the loss of this customer would have a material adverse effect because end-users would transfer to its other existing customers. Dividends of $0.77 per share were declared in each of the three quarters from the second quarter of 2025, totalling $2.31 per share and $215.2M, accounted for as a reduction of additional paid-in capital; a dividend of $0.81 per share was declared on 3 February 2026. — FY2025 · publ. 2026-02-05 · source ↗
- ReportedDividends of $0.77 per share were declared in each of three quarters of 2025, totalling $2.31 per share and $215.2M, with $0.81 per share declared on 3 February 2026.VeriSign, Inc., Form 10-K FY2025 — Item 8, consolidated financial statements and notes. Net income $825.7M (2024 $785.7M, 2023 $817.6M); diluted EPS $8.81 ($8.00, $7.90) on 93.8 million diluted shares (98.2, 103.5); income before income taxes $1,068.5M; income tax expense $242.8M. Balance sheet at 31 December 2025: cash and cash equivalents $307.9M, marketable securities $272.6M, property and equipment net $213.7M, goodwill $52.5M, deferred tax assets $233.2M, deposits to acquire intangible assets $145.2M, total assets $1,325.9M; accounts payable and accrued liabilities $298.0M, deferred revenues $1,035.1M current and $349.4M long-term, long-term senior notes $1,788.2M, total current liabilities $1,333.1M — a total stockholders' deficit with an accumulated deficit above $11.3 billion. Net cash provided by operating activities $1,091.1M; the deferred revenues balance increased $80.2M in 2025 ($58.1M in 2024, $27.0M in 2023) and $934.7M of revenue recognised in 2025 had been in the opening deferred balance. Major customers note: the largest customer accounted for approximately 31% of revenues in 2025 and approximately 32% in 2024 and 2023, and the Company does not believe the loss of this customer would have a material adverse effect because end-users would transfer to its other existing customers. Dividends of $0.77 per share were declared in each of the three quarters from the second quarter of 2025, totalling $2.31 per share and $215.2M, accounted for as a reduction of additional paid-in capital; a dividend of $0.81 per share was declared on 3 February 2026. — FY2025 · publ. 2026-02-05 · source ↗
- ReportedThe chief executive stated that more than 100% of free cash flow was returned through dividends and share repurchases; cash and securities were $1.03 billion against senior notes of about $2.3 billion.VeriSign, Inc., Reports Second Quarter 2026 Results — Form 8-K Exhibit 99.1, 23 July 2026. Revenue $435 million, up 6.0% year over year; operating income $296 million against $281 million; net income $217 million and diluted EPS $2.38 against $207 million and $2.21. Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $1.03 billion, up $454 million from year-end 2025; deferred revenues $1.45 billion at 30 June 2026, up $64 million from year-end. Cash flow from operations $232 million. On 26 June 2026 VeriSign issued $550 million of 5.10% Senior Notes due 2031 and on 20 July 2026 used the proceeds with cash on hand to redeem $550 million of 4.75% Senior Notes due 2027. 0.7 million shares repurchased for $197 million; an additional $884 million authorised effective 23 July 2026 bringing the total authorisation to $1.50 billion; a quarterly dividend of $0.81 per share declared on 20 July 2026. The domain name base ended at 179.1 million .com and .net registrations, a 5.1% increase year over year and a net increase of 3.05 million in the quarter; a record 12.7 million new registrations were processed against 10.4 million; the final first-quarter 2026 renewal rate was 76.3% against 75.5%. CEO Jim Bidzos: the record of 100% availability for the .com and .net domain name resolution system was extended to 29 years, and more than 100% of free cash flow was returned to the investing public through dividends and share repurchases. The .web top-level domain has been delegated into the DNS root zone with VeriSign as the designated registry operator. — Q2 2026 · publ. 2026-07-23 · source ↗
- ReportedThe risk factors state that future dividends are subject to board declaration and numerous other factors, with no assurance any will be paid.VeriSign, Inc., Form 10-K FY2025 — Item 1A, Risk Factors. Demand for domain names could be negatively impacted to the extent end-users establish their online identities using social media such as Facebook, Instagram or TikTok, or transact business through mobile applications. Local governments actively promote ccTLDs that VeriSign does not operate. The .com and .net Registry Agreements provide that if certain terms are not similar to such terms generally in effect in the registry agreements of the five largest gTLDs, a renewal would be upon terms reasonably necessary to render them similar. VeriSign is subject to obligations that do not apply to ccTLDs and other gTLDs and that may create a competitive disadvantage. The company depends on key personnel and warns that a failure to attract, retain or effectively implement succession plans could harm the business. Dividends are subject to declaration by the board and to numerous factors including results of operations, financial condition, liquidity, contractual prohibitions and other restrictions, with no assurance that any will be paid and with board discretion to decrease the level. Efforts to acquire the .web gTLD are identified as an initiative requiring significant resources and subject to regulatory scrutiny. — FY2025 · publ. 2026-02-05 · source ↗