⚠ The VMware RevoltHigh threat

Broadcom (AVGO) — threat to the moat

The steep hikes provoked real backlash and real migration plans — captivity has limits.

Broadcom's steep, sudden price increases and licensing changes at VMware have generated the most visible customer backlash1 in the company's history, and this facet — captive pricing pushed hard — is where the risk of a genuine revolt is highest. Enterprises have publicly protested the higher costs, some have accelerated plans to migrate off VMware to alternatives, and the episode has handed rivals, cloud providers, and open-source virtualization projects a powerful sales pitch: come to us and never be squeezed like this again.

Upfront licence revenue growth by region, nine months FY2026 (%)18%Americas49%EMEA30%Asia Pacific26%TotalCalc from revenue disaggregation, Broadcom Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2 August 2026
However loud the revolt, licence purchases rose in every region this year, by 26% in total.

The danger is that a captive-pricing strategy contains its own limit. It works by charging customers up to the cost of leaving — but if the increases push past that cost, or so damage trust that customers migrate on principle even at a loss, the extracted revenue reverses into an exodus. The largest VMware customers, precisely the ones Broadcom most wants to keep, have the scale and resources to fund a migration, and every price rise strengthens their resolve to undertake it. A wall of switching cost is being tested against a growing motivation to climb it.

Broadcom is wagering that migration is hard enough, and its focus on the largest customers valuable enough, that the revenue gains far outweigh the defections — and the software segment's continued growth suggests the wager is winning for now. But an owner should treat this as the live experiment it is: the VMware price strategy has boosted profits and provoked real anger simultaneously, and it is the single clearest test of how far Broadcom can push captive customers before they revolt.

References
  1. ReportedThe VMware price increases produced the industry's most visible customer backlash.
    Broadcom — VMware acquisition ($69B, closed Nov 2023); subsequent subscription-licensing overhaul, steep price increases, and widely reported customer backlash/migration plans — 2023-2026 · publ. 2023-2026 · source ↗
Sources
Generated September 22, 2026